By Matt Hale, Worldwide Gross sales & Advertising Director, HRS Warmth Exchangers
Many industrial processes require vitality, however solely a portion of that vitality enter is used for every operation, reminiscent of evaporation. Utilizing warmth exchangers, it’s attainable to recapture most of this untapped vitality by waste warmth regeneration.
Warmth regeneration (also referred to as warmth restoration) is the method whereby warmth from a course of which might in any other case be misplaced or wasted is recaptured and used for helpful heating functions. At HRS after we discuss warmth regeneration, we imply the restoration of as a lot surplus warmth (or cooling capability) as attainable. This could then be reused to both enhance the effectivity of the warmth trade course of or used elsewhere.
For instance, many biogas vegetation use warmth exchangers to pasteurise the digestate produced throughout the anaerobic digestion (AD) course of. The ‘surplus’ warmth which is generated after the system has been operating will also be used to pre-heat the digestate, decreasing complete warmth load and bettering total effectivity.
Maybe the commonest use of warmth regeneration is demonstrated in multi-effect evaporation programs, the place plenty of warmth exchangers are mixed, such because the HRS DCS Digestate Focus System. The primary evaporation stage heats liquid digestate and makes use of a cyclone separator; the steam produced from this primary cycle (normally obtainable at 70˚C) is then used because the heating media for the second impact, whereby the method is repeated. The following steam (normally obtainable at 60˚C) is then used because the heating media for the third cycle. The variety of results is set by the extent of dry solids required and the quantity of surplus warmth obtainable, as much as a most of 4 cycles. After the ultimate stage, the steam is condensed again to water and this warmth is used to pre-heat the incoming product earlier than the primary stage of evaporation. In all, the warmth is regenerated as much as 4 instances within the course of.