Researchers uncover a brand new sort of floor lattice resonance

Excessive-index dielectric nanostructures supporting electrical and magnetic resonances have emerged as new constructing blocks in nanophotonics for novel functionalities.

By periodically arranging these nanostructures, the coherent interference between the localized Mie resonances of single nanostructures and the in-plane diffracted mild may end up in the so-called Mie floor lattice resonances (SLRs).

Researchers from the Shenzhen Institute of Superior Expertise (SIAT) of the Chinese language Academy of Sciences investigated the periodic silicon nanodisks beneath indirect incidence with transverse magnetic polarization, and found out-of-plane Mie electrical dipole floor lattice resonance (ED-SLR) for the primary time.

The examine was revealed in Optics Specific on Sept. 7.

The crew found that the out-of-plane Mie ED-SLR may very well be excited along with the in-plane electrical dipole SLR (ED-SLR), magnetic dipole SLR (MD-SLR) and magnetic quadrupole SLR (MQ-SLR) in periodic silicon nanodisks beneath indirect incidence. They discovered that the out-of-plane Mie ED-SLR might have 4 occasions bigger high quality elements than the in-plane one beneath the identical situation.

Li’s crew seen that, not like the out-of-plane plasmonic ED-SLR, which is a subradiant or darkish mode, the out-of-plane Mie ED-SLR could be handled as a vibrant mode, and has distinct near-field optical distributions and dispersion relationship.

“It is because the dipole discipline for Mie ED-SLR is induced by displacement currents, and the plasmonic ED-SLRs are induced by free electron gases,” mentioned Dr. Li Guangyuan, corresponding writer of the examine.

The researchers additionally discovered that the out-of-plane Mie ED-SLR can outline a symmetry-protected sure state within the continuum at regular incidence. It is because the out-of-plane Mie ED-SLR is just not allowed to emit at regular incidence. For small incidence angles, the standard issue may even attain as excessive as 10⁴.

“This work offers a brand new strategy for attaining ultrahigh high quality elements of Mie SLRs in dielectric metasurfaces,” mentioned Dr. Li “Moreover, the coexistence of multipole SLRs open new prospects for manipulating light-matter interactions.”